China was the largest outside supplier.
What this market covers
A soft aluminium silicate mineral used in refractories, ceramics, paints and fillers. It handles heat well and resists chemical attack.
Typical segments
- Refractory grade
- Ceramic grade
- Filler grade
- Cosmetic and powder grade
Source: Eurostat
Why this market is moving now
- Extra-EU import value fell 32% from 2023 to 2025, a direct read on EU demand for sourced supply.
- Supply is concentrated: one country provided a large share of extra-EU imports in 2025.
Key figures
Each figure names the source it came from. Open the source list below to read the quoted line.
| Figure | Value | Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| The EU imported €132.2 million of products under CN code 25309070 (Arsenic sulfides, alunite, pozzuolana, earth colours and other mineral substances, n.e.s.) from outside the EU in 2025. | 132.2 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Extra-EU imports of CN 25309070 were down 32% in 2025 compared with 2023 (€194.4 million), calculated from Eurostat values. | -32 % since 2023 | 2025 | Eurostat |
| EU exports of CN 25309070 to countries outside the EU were worth €162.9 million in 2025. | 162.9 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Trade between EU member states in CN 25309070 (intra-EU arrivals) came to €244.6 million in 2025. | 244.6 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| China was the largest non-EU supplier of CN 25309070 to the EU in 2025, with €34.5 million, or 26% of extra-EU imports. | 34.5 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| EU exports of CN 25309070 to the United States were €11.1 million in 2025. | 11.1 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| The average value of extra-EU imports of CN 25309070 was €0.06 per kilogram in 2025, calculated from Eurostat value and weight. | 0.06 EUR per kg | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Spain was the largest EU exporter of CN 25309070 to non-EU countries in 2025, at €48.3 million. | 48.3 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| The EU had 590 enterprises in NACE class B0899 (Other mining and quarrying n.e.c.) in 2023. | 590 enterprises | 2023 | Eurostat |
| EU enterprises in NACE class B0899 had net turnover of €3.57 billion in 2023. | 3.57 EUR billion | 2023 | Eurostat |
| NACE class B0899 employed 10,200 people across the EU in 2023. | 10,200 persons employed | 2023 | Eurostat |
Sources and method
The figures on this page come from the public sources listed below. Read how we work.
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 1
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 25309070, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 132165261
- Figure 2
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 25309070, flow import, 2023 VALUE_IN_EUROS 194410321; 2025 VALUE_IN_EUROS 132165261
- Figure 3
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 25309070, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 162921945
- Figure 4
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 25309070, partner INT_EU27_2020, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 244598622
- Figure 5
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 25309070, partner CN, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 34477343
- Figure 6
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 25309070, partner US, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 11060841
- Figure 7
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 25309070, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 132165261, QUANTITY_IN_100KG 23253164
- Figure 1
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 8
DS-045409, reporter ES, product 25309070, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 48267351
- Figure 8
- Eurostat: Enterprises by detailed NACE Rev. 2 activity and special aggregates (sbs_ovw_act) (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 9
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 B0899, indic_sbs ENT_NR, 2023, 590
- Figure 10
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 B0899, indic_sbs NETTUR_MEUR, 2023, 3571
- Figure 11
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 B0899, indic_sbs EMP_NR, 2023, 10200
- Figure 9
Buyers and suppliers
Who buys
- Refractory makers
- Ceramic producers
- Paint and plastic compounders
Large non-EU suppliers to the EU
What the full report covers
- 01Executive summary
The answer in one page: size, direction and what moves it - 02Market definition and scope
What is in and out of the European Union market - 03Market size, 2021 to 2025
Historical series and growth rates - 04Outlook to 2031
Base, low and high scenarios with stated assumptions - 05Rules, policy and deadlines
Regulation and programmes that change demand - 06Drivers and barriers
What accelerates or slows adoption, by customer segment - 07Prices, costs and margins
Unit economics where public data allows - 08Competitive landscape
8 to 12 company profiles with recent moves - 09Opportunities and risks
For new entrants, suppliers and investors - 10Method and sources
Every assumption and source, listed
Included with the full report
- PDF report, 40 to 60 pages
- Excel data pack
- Ready-to-use charts
- Method note and assumptions
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Frequently asked questions
How big is the EU pyrophyllite market?
There is no single official market total. Eurostat trade data shows the EU imported €132.2 million of goods under CN 25309070 from outside the EU in 2025 and exported €162.9 million.
Where does the EU import pyrophyllite from?
China was the largest non-EU supplier in 2025. Other large suppliers included United States, Switzerland, Russian Federation.
What is the average import price of pyrophyllite in the EU?
Dividing Eurostat import value by weight gives about €0.06 per kilogram for CN 25309070 in 2025.
Which EU countries export the most pyrophyllite?
Spain led EU exports to non-EU countries in 2025, followed by Italy, Netherlands.
How many EU companies are in the pyrophyllite industry?
Eurostat counts 590 enterprises in NACE class B0899 (Other mining and quarrying n.e.c.).
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