China was the largest exporter with 24% of the world total, and France was the largest buyer. 128 clinical studies of anaphylaxis are registered worldwide.
What this market covers
A hormone medicine used for severe allergic reactions, cardiac arrest and low blood pressure in emergencies. Buyers are hospitals, emergency services, schools and families at risk of allergy.
Typical segments
- Auto injectors
- Prefilled syringes
- Vials and ampoules
- Nasal sprays
Why this market is moving now
- World trade shrank 23% from 2019 to 2024, a direct read on cross-border demand.
- India is gaining ground: its exports rose 81% from 2019 to 2024, the fastest among the ten largest exporters.
- Clinical research is active, with studies recruiting now.
Key figures
Global figures for this market, with the year each one describes. Use Cite to copy a reference to this page.
| Figure | Value | Year | Cite |
|---|---|---|---|
| World exports of hormones, natural or reproduced by synthesis (HS 293790), the trade category that includes epinephrine, were worth $395.9 million in 2024. | 395.9 USD million | 2024 | |
| World exports were 23% lower in 2024 than in 2019 ($514.4 million), calculated from the annual totals. | -23 % since 2019 | 2024 | |
| China was the largest exporter in 2024, with 24% of world exports ($94.1 million). | 24 % of world exports | 2024 | |
| The three largest exporters, China, Ireland and India, shipped 55% of world exports in 2024. | 55 % of world exports | 2024 | |
| France was the largest importer in 2024, buying $78.5 million, or 20% of world imports. | 20 % of world imports | 2024 | |
| 22 countries exported more than $1 million of this product in 2024. | 22 countries | 2024 | |
| The average world export price was about $622.06 per kilogram in 2024, calculated from value and weight. | 622.06 USD per kg | 2024 | |
| Countries exported 636 tonnes of this product in 2024. | 636 tonnes | 2024 | |
| Among the ten largest exporters, India grew fastest, with exports up 81% from 2019 to 2024. | +81 % since 2019 | 2024 | |
| 128 clinical studies of anaphylaxis are registered worldwide. | 128 registered studies | 2026 | |
| 24 of the registered studies of anaphylaxis are sponsored by companies. | 24 industry-sponsored studies | 2026 | |
| 4 registered studies of anaphylaxis are phase 3 trials. | 4 phase 3 studies | 2026 | |
| 10 studies of anaphylaxis started worldwide in 2025. | 10 studies started in 2025 | 2025 | |
| 18 of those studies were recruiting participants in November 2026. | 18 recruiting studies | 2026 | |
| Researchers worldwide published 1,045 papers on epinephrine in 2025. | 1,045 papers | 2025 |
Calculated figures (shares, changes and prices per kilogram) are plain arithmetic on the reported values. Read how we work.
Buyers and suppliers
Who buys
- Hospitals
- Emergency services
- Allergy patients
Largest exporting countries, 2024
Largest importing countries, 2024
What the full report covers
- 01Executive summary
The answer in one page: size, direction and what moves it - 02Market definition and scope
What is in and out of the global market - 03Global market size, 2021 to 2025
Historical series and growth rates - 04Countries and regions
Demand, supply and trade by country and region - 05Outlook to 2031
Base, low and high scenarios with stated assumptions - 06Rules, policy and deadlines
Regulation and programmes that change demand - 07Drivers and barriers
What accelerates or slows adoption, by customer segment - 08Prices, costs and margins
Unit economics where public data allows - 09Competitive landscape
8 to 12 company profiles with recent moves - 10Opportunities and risks
For new entrants, suppliers and investors - 11Method and assumptions
How every figure was built
Included with the full report
- PDF report, 40 to 60 pages
- Excel data pack
- Ready-to-use charts
- Method note and assumptions
- Written to order in 5 working days
Frequently asked questions
How big is the global epinephrine market?
There is no single official market total. World exports of HS 293790 reached $395.9 million in 2024, a direct measure of cross-border trade.
Which countries export the most epinephrine?
China led world exports in 2024 with 24% of the total, followed by Ireland, India and Germany.
Which countries import the most epinephrine?
France was the largest importer in 2024, followed by India, the United States and Russia.
Is world trade in epinephrine growing?
World exports were 23% lower in 2024 than in 2019.
What is the average export price of epinephrine?
Dividing world export value by weight gives about $622.06 per kilogram in 2024.
How many clinical trials study anaphylaxis?
128 studies are registered worldwide.
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