What this market covers
Scanners that use rotating X-ray beams and computing to build cross section images of the body. Hospitals and imaging centres use them for diagnosis and treatment planning.
Typical segments
- Multi slice CT scanners
- Photon counting CT
- Portable and mobile CT
- Dedicated cardiac and oncology CT
Source: Eurostat
Why this market is moving now
- Extra-EU import value moved -3% from 2020 to 2025, a direct read on EU demand for sourced supply.
- Supply is concentrated: one country provided a large share of extra-EU imports in 2025.
- US employment in the core industry shifted -9% since 2020.
Key figures
Each figure names the source it came from. Open the source list below to read the quoted line.
| Figure | Value | Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| The EU imported €453.0 million of products under CN code 90221200 (Computer tomography apparatus) from outside the EU in 2025. | 453.0 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Extra-EU imports of CN 90221200 were down 3% in 2025 compared with 2020 (€469.3 million), calculated from Eurostat values. | -3 % change | 2025 | Eurostat |
| EU exports of CN 90221200 to countries outside the EU were worth €1.80 billion in 2025. | 1.80 EUR billion | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Trade between EU member states in CN 90221200 (intra-EU arrivals) came to €636.3 million in 2025. | 636.3 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| China was the largest non-EU supplier of CN 90221200 to the EU in 2025, with €171.9 million, or 38% of extra-EU imports. | 171.9 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| EU exports of CN 90221200 to the United States were €669.0 million in 2025. | 669.0 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| The average value of extra-EU imports of CN 90221200 was €73.72 per kilogram in 2025, calculated from Eurostat value and weight. | 73.72 EUR per kg | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Germany was the largest EU exporter of CN 90221200 to non-EU countries in 2025, at €1.47 billion. | 1.47 EUR billion | 2025 | Eurostat |
| The EU had 1,791 enterprises in NACE class C2660 (Manufacture of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment) in 2023. | 1,791 enterprises | 2023 | Eurostat |
| EU enterprises in NACE class C2660 had net turnover of €30.54 billion in 2023. | 30.54 EUR billion | 2023 | Eurostat |
| NACE class C2660 employed 74,126 people across the EU in 2021. | 74,126 persons employed | 2021 | Eurostat |
| The US had 298 private establishments in NAICS 334517 (Irradiation apparatus manufacturing) in 2025. | 298 establishments | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| NAICS 334517 employed an average of 12,771 people in US private industry in 2025. | 12,771 jobs | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| US employment in NAICS 334517 changed by -9% between 2020 (13,969 jobs) and 2025, calculated from BLS figures. | -9 % change | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| Average annual pay in US NAICS 334517 was $135,443 in 2025. | 135,443 USD per year | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| The FDA has recorded 19 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system". | 19 510(k) clearances | 2026 | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| 1 of those clearances were issued from 2021 to 2025. | 1 510(k) clearances | 2025 | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| Vatech Co., Ltd. holds 6 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system". | 6 510(k) clearances | 2026 | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| E-Woo Technology holds 2 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system". | 2 510(k) clearances | 2026 | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| Fussen Technology Co., Ltd. holds 2 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system". | 2 510(k) clearances | 2026 | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| Toshiba America Medical Systems, In.C holds 2 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system". | 2 510(k) clearances | 2026 | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| Afp Imaging Corp. holds 1 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system". | 1 510(k) clearances | 2026 | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| Ge Medical Systems holds 1 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system". | 1 510(k) clearances | 2026 | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| PubMed indexed 30,225 papers mentioning "computed tomography" in the title or abstract in 2025. | 30,225 papers | 2025 | U.S. National Library of Medicine |
Sources and method
The figures on this page come from the public sources listed below. Read how we work.
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 1
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 90221200, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 452961302
- Figure 2
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 90221200, flow import, 2020 VALUE_IN_EUROS 469315131; 2025 VALUE_IN_EUROS 452961302
- Figure 3
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 90221200, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 1799747473
- Figure 4
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 90221200, partner INT_EU27_2020, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 636253431
- Figure 5
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 90221200, partner CN, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 171871434
- Figure 6
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 90221200, partner US, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 669031411
- Figure 7
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 90221200, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 452961302, QUANTITY_IN_100KG 61440
- Figure 1
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 8
DS-045409, reporter DE, product 90221200, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 1474461496
- Figure 8
- Eurostat: Enterprises by detailed NACE Rev. 2 activity and special aggregates (sbs_ovw_act) (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 9
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 C2660, indic_sbs ENT_NR, 2023, 1791
- Figure 10
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 C2660, indic_sbs NETTUR_MEUR, 2023, 30540
- Figure 11
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 C2660, indic_sbs EMP_NR, 2021, 74126
- Figure 9
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: QCEW annual averages, NAICS 334517, 2025 (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 12
QCEW 2025 annual, US000, private, NAICS 334517, annual_avg_estabs 298
- Figure 13
QCEW 2025 annual, US000, private, NAICS 334517, annual_avg_emplvl 12771
- Figure 14
QCEW 2020 annual_avg_emplvl 13969; 2025 annual_avg_emplvl 12771
- Figure 15
QCEW 2025 annual, US000, private, NAICS 334517, avg_annual_pay 135443
- Figure 12
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration: openFDA 510(k) clearances, device_name "computed tomography x-ray system" (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 16
openFDA device/510k device_name:"computed tomography x-ray system", sum of counts by decision_date = 19
- Figure 17
openFDA device/510k decision_date 2021-2025 count = 1
- Figure 16
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration: openFDA 510(k) clearances by applicant, device_name "computed tomography x-ray system" (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 18
applicant.exact "VATECH Co., Ltd." count 6
- Figure 19
applicant.exact "E-Woo Technology" count 2
- Figure 20
applicant.exact "Fussen Technology Co., Ltd." count 2
- Figure 21
applicant.exact "Toshiba America Medical Systems, In.C" count 2
- Figure 22
applicant.exact "Afp Imaging Corp." count 1
- Figure 23
applicant.exact "GE Medical Systems" count 1
- Figure 18
- U.S. National Library of Medicine: PubMed search "computed tomography"[tiab] AND 2025[dp] (2026-11-04)
Quoted lines
- Figure 24
esearch count 30225
- Figure 24
Buyers and suppliers
Who buys
- Hospitals
- Diagnostic imaging centres
- Emergency and trauma departments
Large non-EU suppliers to the EU
Companies to watch
Vatech Co., Ltd.
6 FDA 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system".
E-Woo Technology
2 FDA 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system".
Fussen Technology Co., Ltd.
2 FDA 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system".
Toshiba America Medical Systems, In.C
2 FDA 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system".
Afp Imaging Corp.
1 FDA 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system".
Ge Medical Systems
1 FDA 510(k) clearances for devices named "computed tomography x-ray system".
What the full report covers
- 01Executive summary
The answer in one page: size, direction and what moves it - 02Market definition and scope
What is in and out of the European Union market - 03Market size, 2021 to 2025
Historical series and growth rates - 04Outlook to 2031
Base, low and high scenarios with stated assumptions - 05Rules, policy and deadlines
Regulation and programmes that change demand - 06Drivers and barriers
What accelerates or slows adoption, by customer segment - 07Prices, costs and margins
Unit economics where public data allows - 08Competitive landscape
8 to 12 company profiles with recent moves - 09Opportunities and risks
For new entrants, suppliers and investors - 10Method and sources
Every assumption and source, listed
Included with the full report
- PDF report, 40 to 60 pages
- Excel data pack
- Ready-to-use charts
- Method note and assumptions
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Frequently asked questions
How big is the EU computed tomography market?
There is no single official market total. Eurostat trade data shows the EU imported €453.0 million of goods under CN 90221200 from outside the EU in 2025 and exported €1.80 billion.
Where does the EU import computed tomography from?
China was the largest non-EU supplier in 2025. Other large suppliers included United States, Israel, Japan.
What is the average import price of computed tomography in the EU?
Dividing Eurostat import value by weight gives about €73.72 per kilogram for CN 90221200 in 2025.
Which EU countries export the most computed tomography?
Germany led EU exports to non-EU countries in 2025, followed by France, Netherlands.
How many computed tomography devices are cleared by the FDA?
openFDA lists 19 510(k) clearances for devices named computed tomography x-ray system.
Which companies hold the most FDA clearances for computed tomography?
By 510(k) count: Vatech Co., Ltd., E-Woo Technology, Fussen Technology Co., Ltd., Toshiba America Medical Systems, In.C.
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